Aerial work platforms (AWPs) are one of the most commonly rented categories of equipment. Two types dominate: boom lifts and scissor lifts. While both elevate workers to heights unreachable by ladders, they work very differently and excel in different applications.
This guide explains when to choose each, what they cost, and what you need to know before you rent.
Scissor Lifts: The Basics
A scissor lift uses a crisscrossing folding mechanism to raise a large, flat platform straight up. The platform is wide enough for multiple workers and materials.
Key characteristics:
- Moves vertically only (no horizontal reach)
- Large, stable platform (often 4×8 feet or larger)
- Lower maximum heights (typically 19–50 feet)
- Available in electric (indoor) and rough-terrain (outdoor) models
- Capacity: 500–2,000 lbs typically
Best for:
- Interior ceiling work (drywall, HVAC, electrical, painting)
- Warehouse picking, restocking, inventory
- Large-surface tasks directly beneath the work area
- Anywhere you need a stable platform for extended work
Boom Lifts: The Basics
A boom lift uses an extendable arm (boom) to position a small work platform. The arm can extend both vertically and horizontally, giving workers significant reach.
Telescopic (Straight) Boom Lifts
- Arm extends in a straight line
- Greatest horizontal outreach (up to 80+ feet)
- Highest working heights (up to 180 feet on large models)
- Best for outdoor applications and very tall structures
Articulating (Knuckle) Boom Lifts
- Arm has multiple joints that bend around obstacles
- Ideal for working over, around, or beside obstructions
- Heights typically 40–135 feet
- More maneuverable in complex environments
Best for:
- Tree trimming and arborist work
- Bridge and structure inspection
- High-rise window washing and painting
- Construction tasks requiring outreach beyond the base footprint
- Work over obstacles (fences, rooftops, equipment)
Boom Lift vs. Scissor Lift: Key Differences
| Feature | Scissor Lift | Boom Lift | |---------|-------------|----------| | Movement | Vertical only | Vertical + horizontal reach | | Platform size | Large (multiple workers) | Small (1–2 workers) | | Max height | 19–50 ft typical | 40–185 ft | | Horizontal outreach | None | Up to 80+ ft | | Stability | Very stable | Good, but narrower base | | Indoor use | Excellent (electric models) | Limited (mostly outdoor) | | Best for | Flat ceiling/surface work | Tall or hard-to-reach structures |
Rental Costs Comparison
Scissor Lift Rental Rates
| Type | Daily | Weekly | Monthly | |------|-------|--------|---------| | 19–26 ft electric | $150–$250 | $450–$700 | $1,200–$1,800 | | 32–40 ft electric | $250–$375 | $700–$1,100 | $1,800–$2,800 | | Rough terrain (40–60 ft) | $375–$600 | $1,100–$1,800 | $3,000–$5,000 |
Boom Lift Rental Rates
| Type | Daily | Weekly | Monthly | |------|-------|--------|---------| | 40–45 ft articulating | $350–$550 | $1,000–$1,600 | $2,800–$4,500 | | 60–65 ft articulating | $500–$800 | $1,500–$2,500 | $4,500–$7,500 | | 80 ft telescopic | $700–$1,100 | $2,000–$3,500 | $6,000–$10,000 | | 120+ ft telescopic | $1,200–$2,000 | $3,500–$6,000 | $10,000–$18,000 |
Rates are approximate national averages and vary by region and rental company.
Safety Requirements for Aerial Lifts
OSHA standard 1926.453 governs aerial lifts on job sites:
- All operators must be trained — this includes demonstrating ability to operate the specific type of lift
- Workers must always stand on the platform floor — never sit on or climb guardrails
- Fall protection is required — OSHA requires a personal fall arrest system (harness + lanyard) for boom lifts; requirements for scissor lifts vary by state and lift type
- Never exceed the rated platform load capacity
- Conduct a pre-operation inspection before each shift
- Set up within rated slope limits — check the operator manual for maximum grade
Choosing the Right Aerial Lift
Choose a scissor lift if:
- You need a stable platform for extended work directly below the work surface
- You're working indoors or on hard, flat surfaces
- Multiple workers need to be on the platform simultaneously
- Height requirements are under 40–50 feet
Choose a boom lift if:
- You need to reach over or around obstacles
- Heights exceed 50 feet
- You need horizontal outreach beyond the machine's footprint
- You're working on irregular terrain outdoors
Still not sure? Describe your project to the rental company — a good rental specialist can recommend the right machine based on your specific job conditions.
Practical Tips Before You Rent
- Measure your access points — can the machine fit through the gate, doorway, or elevator?
- Check the floor rating — heavy machines can damage some floor types (tile, thin concrete slabs)
- Confirm the fuel type — electric lifts require battery charging time between shifts on long jobs
- Ask about training resources — some rental companies offer brief operator orientation
Find Aerial Lift Rentals Near You
Browse our directory to find equipment rental companies with boom lifts and scissor lifts available for rent. Compare local companies by rating, location, and contact them directly for availability and pricing.